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    Would rather

    

    would rather + bare infinitive

    would rather вживається, коли ми говоримо про те, чому надаємо перевагу. Would rather означає те саме, що і дієслово prefer/would prefer.

    • She would rather take a taxi. (Вона б хотіла взяти таксі.)
    • I would rather stay in. (Я краще залишуся вдома.)

    Після would rather вживається інфінітив без to - would rather sleep.

    • I would rather drink a cup of coffee. (Я краще вип'ю чашку кави.)
    • We would rather fly tomorrow. (Нам краще летіти завтра.)

    Якщо треба побудувати заперечне речення, ми додаємо not перед інфінітивом - would rather not go.

    • She would rather not wake up the baby now. (Їй краще не будити дитину зараз.)
    • We would rather not go to the party. (Нам краще не йти на вечірку.)

    would rather + bare infinitive + than + (bare infinitive)

    Ми можемо вживати фразу + than + (bare infinitive) - would rather watch sport than (watch) a film .

    • They would rather walk than take a bus. (Їм краще пройти пішки, ніж сідати на автобус.)
    • I would rather cook meat than fish. (Я краще приготую м'ясо, ніж рибу.)

    Would rather часто скорочується - He'd rather.

    • You would rather read this book. --> You'd rather read this book. (Тобі краще прочитати цю книгу.)
    • I would rather go abroad. I'd rather go abroad. (Я б краще поїхала за кордон.)

    would rather + perfect bare infinitive

    Коли ми говоримо про минуле ми вживаємо would rather + perfect bare infinitive.

    • I would rather not have eaten so much at the party yesterday. (Краще б я не їла так багато на вечірці вчора.)
    • She would rather have gone to the cinema yesterday. (Вона краще б пішла в кіно вчора.)

    would rather + you/they + past tense

    Коли в реченні ми маємо різні підмети, тоді ми будуємо речення наступним чином. Коли ми говоримо про теперішній або майбутній час, ми вживаємо Past Tense.

    • You smoke a lot. --> I would rather you didn't smoke so much. (Я б вважала за краще, щоб ти не палив так багато.)
    • He doesn't know English. --> I would rather he knew English. (Я б вважала за краще, щоб він знав англійську.)

    would rather + you/they + past perfect

    Коли ми говоримо про минуле, ми вживаємо Past Perfect.

    • We went to the party yesterday. --> I would rather we hadn't gone to the party yesterday. (Я б вважав за краще, щоб ми не ходили на вечірку вчора.)
    • He didn't buy a car last year. --> I would rather he he had bought a car last year. (Я б вважала за краще, щоб він купив машину минулого року.)
    Тест на перевірку
    Питання 1
    I would rather youthe accomodation before signing a lease.
    Питання 2
    I would rather wesome sandwiches with us. I am starving.
    Питання 3
    She would rather youher laptop without permission all the time.
    Питання 4
    He would rather youmore patient.
    Питання 5
    I would rather my parentsa red car. But they bought a black one.
    Питання 6
    Your mother would rather youyour toys with your brother.
    Питання 7
    I would rather heus about the difficulties of the trek. We might not have undertaken it.
    Питання 8
    We would rather youus first. We weren't ready to meet you.
    Питання 9
    I would rather peoplebetter care of nature.
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